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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Erwin Busta ： ウィキペディア英語版 Erwin Busta Erwin Julius Busta (April 12, 1905 – 1982) was an Austrian SS-''Hauptscharführer'' and concentration camp functionary. During World War II Busta was also closely associated with the German V-weapons program; serving on the SS staff at the Peenemunde Army Research Center and the V-2 rocket production facility at Mittelwerk. He was convicted of war crimes by a West German court in 1970. ==Early life and Nazi involvement== Erwin Busta was born in the city of Leoben, Austria (then part of the Austro-Hungarian Empire) on April 12, 1905 and originally worked as a mason and carpenter. He joined both the Austrian Nazi Party and the ''Sturmabteilung'' (SA) in 1928 and became a member of the ''Schutzstaffel'' (SS) in 1930. In July, 1933 the Nazi Party was officially banned in Austria by the government of Engelbert Dollfuss. Busta moved to Germany shortly afterward where he became a member of the Austrian Legion, a paramilitary group composed of pro-Nazi Austrian expatriates. He underwent military and police-training and, in 1934, was recruited into the newly established ''SS-Totenkopfverbände''.〔André Sellier: Forced labor in rocket tunnel - History of the Dora camp, Lüneburg 2000, pp. 173f〕 Busta initially served as a guard at the Esterwegen concentration camp and would later go on to work in various capacities at Dachau and Sachsenhausen.〔Sellier, Andre. ''A History of the Dora Camp''. Chicago: Ivan R. Dee. 2003.〕 In the summer of 1943 Busta was transferred to the Peenemunde Army Research Center, the main research and testing site for Germany’s V-weapons program. This location was also home to a small concentration camp whose inmates (mostly Soviet and Polish POWs) were employed as slave-laborers. During his time at Peenemunde, Busta worked as a ''Lagerführer'' (camp leader) of the camp’s central warehouse; supervising the prisoner-laborers as they performed various tasks ranging from construction work to the actual production of V-2 ballistic missiles.〔 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Erwin Busta」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.